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Family History

Family history (also known as genealogy) is the study and documentation of an individual's familial, ancestral lineage, ethnic origins, roots and identity. It involves researching, tracing, preserving, and archiving one's family tree to discover and record information about ancestors, their relationships, and the history of one's family over generations.
Family Photo Album

Family History Professionals

A variety of family history professionals and experts are available to aid in researching, documenting, and archiving your family tree and ancestry. Genealogists, possessing specialized skills, focus on tracing family histories and building comprehensive family trees, with some holding formal genealogy certifications. Family historians, though lacking formal credentials, are equally passionate about researching and documenting family histories, often driven by personal enjoyment and the preservation of family heritage. Meanwhile, archivists, operating in archives and repositories, oversee the management of historical records, manuscripts, and documents, facilitating the location and access of pertinent historical materials for researchers, including those engaged in genealogical inquiries.

Genealogy websites and databases allow you to research your family history

  • Ancestry.com: Ancestry.com is one of the largest and most well-known genealogy websites, offering access to a vast collection of records, family trees, and DNA testing services.

  • FamilySearch.org: FamilySearch is a free genealogy website maintained by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It provides access to various historical records and collaborative family trees.

  • MyHeritage: MyHeritage is a genealogy platform that offers access to historical records, a family tree builder, and DNA testing services.

  • FindAGrave: FindAGrave is a cemetery and burial records database, including photos of tombstones. It can be a valuable resource for locating ancestors' graves.

  • Fold3: Fold3 specializes in military records, including historical military documents, photos, and personal stories about veterans.

  • National Archives (U.S.): The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) provides access to a wide range of historical documents, including census, military service, and immigration records.

  • Cyndi's List: Cyndi's List is a comprehensive directory of genealogy resources and websites organized by category and topic.

  • Archives.com: Archives.com offers access to various genealogy records, including vital records, census data, and more.

  • Ellis Island Database: The Ellis Island Database allows you to search for immigrant ancestors who passed through Ellis Island and other U.S. ports.

  • RootsWeb: RootsWeb is a free online community with genealogy resources, including user-contributed family trees, message boards, and databases.

  • American Ancestors (NEHGS): American Ancestors, by the New England Historic Genealogical Society, provides access to many historical records and resources focusing on New England ancestry.

  • The Federation of Genealogical Societies (FGS)is a network of genealogy societies providing resources and support for family historians.

  • Chronicling Illinois: A database of digitized historical newspapers from the state of Illinois

  • The National Archives (UK): The UK National Archives provides access to historical documents, including census records, military service records, and wills.

  • Library and Archives Canada: This database offers access to Canadian genealogical records, including census data and immigration records.

  • JewishGen: JewishGen is a valuable resource for Jewish genealogy, providing access to a wide range of records related to Jewish ancestry.

  • Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) Library: The DAR Library's GRS database includes genealogical records and research materials related to American Revolutionary War ancestors.

  • National Archives and Records Administration (NARA): NARA provides access to U.S. federal records, including census data, military records, and immigration records.

  • Ellis Island Records: This database offers access to passenger arrival records for immigrants who arrived at Ellis Island, New York.

  • The UK BMD Indexes cover England and Wales births, marriages, and deaths and provide valuable information for UK-based genealogy.

  • ScotlandsPeople: ScotlandsPeople provides access to Scottish genealogical records, including birth, marriage, and death.

  • Irish Genealogy: This Irish government website offers access to various historical records, including civil registration records.

  • Norwegian Digital Archives: The Digital Archives of Norway provide access to Norwegian historical records and censuses.

  • Swedish National Archives: The Swedish National Archives' website offers access to Swedish genealogical records and historical documents.

  • UK National Archives: The UK National Archives provides access to historical records related to British and Commonwealth ancestry.

  • Canadian Genealogy Centre: The Canadian Genealogy Centre offers access to various Canadian genealogy resources, including census and immigration records.

  • The USGenWeb Project: A volunteer-driven project that provides free access to genealogy resources organized by the U.S. state and county.

  • AccessGenealogy: Offers free genealogy resources, including census records, Native American records, and more.

  • FreeBMD (UK): A volunteer project providing free access to birth, marriage, and death records from England and Wales.

  • FindMyPast: A genealogy website focusing on British and Irish records, including census data, parish records, and military records.

  • The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA): Provides access to digital collections and archives from libraries and cultural institutions across the United States.

  • Trove (Australia): The National Library of Australia's Trove platform offers access to a wide range of Australian historical resources, including newspapers, photographs, and more.

  • One-Step Web Pages by Stephen P. Morse: A set of free tools and databases to assist with genealogical research, especially for locating immigrants arriving in the United States.

  • HathiTrust Digital Library: A digital library offering access to a vast collection of books, newspapers, and manuscripts, which can be useful for historical research.

  • Newspapers.com: A subscription-based service that provides access to a vast archive of historical newspapers from the United States and other countries.

  • Chronicling America (Library of Congress): Offers free access to a large collection of digitized historic American newspapers.

  • Afrigeneas: A resource for African American genealogy, offering databases, forums, and research guides.

  • The German Genealogy Group (GGG): A resource for those researching German and German-American ancestry, with databases and research tools.

  • The New York Public Library Digital Collections: Provides access to a wide range of digitized materials, including photographs, manuscripts, and more.

  • The Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation: Offers access to passenger arrival records for immigrants who came through Ellis Island and the Port of New York.

  • The WorldGenWeb Project: A global volunteer project that provides free genealogy resources organized by country and region.

  • HeritageQuest Online: Often accessible for free through many libraries, this resource provides access to various genealogy records, including census data and historical books.

  • Archives of Ontario (Canada): Offers access to historical records and resources related to Ontario, Canada, including vital records, land records, and more.

  • The National Archives of Ireland: Provides access to Irish genealogy resources, including census records, wills, and land records.

  • The Polish Genealogical Society of America: A resource for those researching Polish ancestry, offering databases and research guidance.

  • GenealogyBank: A subscription-based service with a vast collection of historical newspapers, obituaries, and other records.

  • The British Newspaper Archive: Offers access to millions of pages of historical newspapers from the United Kingdom.

  • The Italian Genealogical Group: A resource for Italian and Italian-American genealogy research, providing databases and tools.

  • Czechoslovak Genealogical Society International: Focuses on genealogy research for individuals with Czech and Slovak ancestry.

  • RootsIreland: Provides access to various Irish genealogy records, including church and civil registration (subscription-based) records.

  • Swedish American Genealogical Society: A resource for individuals researching Swedish and Swedish-American genealogy.

  • The New England Historic Genealogical Society (NEHGS): Offers a subscription-based platform with a wealth of genealogical resources, including American, British, and Irish records.

  • Library and Archives Canada: Provides access to Canadian genealogy records, including census and military service records.

  • The National Library of Wales: Offers access to a wide range of Welsh genealogy resources, including newspapers, maps, and manuscripts.

Genealogy Websites & Databases

Family Tree Maker: A widely used genealogy software that allows you to build and manage your family tree, access records, and sync with Ancestry.com.

Gramps: An open-source and free genealogy software with a strong community of users and developers.

Legacy Family Tree: A comprehensive genealogy software with features for research, data organization, and chart creation.

Reunion for Mac: A genealogy software for Mac users, providing family tree management and charting features.

Heredis: Genealogy software focusing on research and collaboration, available for both Windows and Mac.

Ancestral Quest: A genealogy program with features for research, data management, and integration with FamilySearch.

 

Genealogy Apps for Mobile Devices:

Gramps: A Gramps app is available for Android devices, providing mobile access to your genealogy data.

Find A Grave: The Find A Grave app allows you to search for and contribute to the cemetery and grave records database.

BillionGraves: The BillionGraves app is designed for photographing and documenting gravestones in cemeteries.

Geni: The Geni app connects to your Geni family tree, enabling you to access and edit your genealogy data.

Heredis (iOS): Heredis offers an iOS app for family tree management on Apple devices.

Kindex (iOS): Kindex is an app for indexing and organizing family records and documents.

MobileFamilyTree (iOS): A mobile version of the popular Mac genealogy software, MobileFamilyTree lets you manage your family tree on iOS devices.

Ancestry: The Ancestry app allows you to access your family tree, view historical records, and receive hints on your mobile device.

MyHeritage: The MyHeritage app offers features for family tree management, record access, and DNA results on smartphones and tablets.

FamilySearch Tree: The official FamilySearch app lets you access your family tree, add information, and search for records while on the go.

RootsMagic: The RootsMagic app syncs with the desktop software, allowing you to access your family tree on mobile devices.

Many software programs and apps offer free and paid versions and may have different features and integration capabilities. Consider your preferences, the platform you use (Windows, Mac, or mobile), and the features that matter most when choosing genealogy software or apps for your family history research.

Genealogy Software For Desktop

Ancestry: The Ancestry app allows you to access your family tree, view historical records, and receive hints on your mobile device.

MyHeritage: The MyHeritage app offers features for family tree management, record access, and DNA results on smartphones and tablets.

FamilySearch Tree: The official FamilySearch app lets you access your family tree, add information, and search for records while on the go.

RootsMagic: The RootsMagic app syncs with the desktop software, allowing you to access your family tree on mobile devices.

Gramps: A Gramps app is available for Android devices, providing mobile access to your genealogy data.

Find A Grave: The Find A Grave app allows you to search for and contribute to the cemetery and grave records database.

BillionGraves: The BillionGraves app is designed for photographing and documenting gravestones in cemeteries.

Geni: The Geni app connects to your Geni family tree, enabling you to access and edit your genealogy data.

Heredis (iOS): Heredis offers an iOS app for family tree management on Apple devices.

Kindex (iOS): Kindex is an app for indexing and organizing family records and documents.

MobileFamilyTree (iOS): A mobile version of the popular Mac genealogy software, MobileFamilyTree lets you manage your family tree on iOS devices.

Genealogy Apps For Mobile Devices

Genealogy Projects

Collaborative research tools can be invaluable when working with others on genealogy projects, as they allow multiple individuals to contribute, share, and collaborate on family history research.

Geni

WikiTree

Ancestry.com (Family Tree Sharing)

FamilySearch Family Tree​

Zotero

Airtable

Collaborative Research Tools

Genetic genealogy projects are collaborative efforts that use DNA testing and analysis to help individuals explore their genetic ancestry, discover relatives, and learn more about their family history. 

International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG)

The Genetic Genealogy Special Interest Group (GGSIG) 

Genetic Geneology Projects

Surname studies, often called one-name studies, focus on researching and documenting a specific surname and its variants. These studies help individuals explore the historical origins, distribution, and family connections associated with a particular surname. 

 

Guild of One-Name Studies

The Surname Society

One-Name Studies (ONS) Wiki​

RootsWeb Surname Message Boards​​

Surname Studies

Family tree maker software allows you to create and maintain your family tree, helping you organize and document your genealogy research. 

Family Tree Maker

RootsMagic

Legacy Family Tree

Gramps

Ancestris

Heredis

Reunion for Mac

GenoPro

Gramps on Mac

Brother's Keeper

Kith and Kin Pro

Ancestral Quest

Family Trees Software

DNA analysis websites and services provide genetic testing, analysis, and insights into your ancestry, health, and genetic traits. These DNA analysis websites offer various testing services and insights, from ancestry and genealogy research to health, wellness, and genetic trait analysis.

Living DNA

FamilyTreeDNA (FTDNA)

Geno 2.0 by National Geographic

African Ancestry

YSEQ.net

DNA Land

Gencove

Vitagene

Xcode Life

Sequencing.com

Genomelink

SelfDecode

MyTrueAncestry

DNA Analysis Websites & Services

DNA analysis tools are software and resources that help you interpret and analyze your DNA test results for genealogy, ancestry, health, and more. 

 

Promethease

GEDmatch

DNA Painter

DNAGedcom

Genetic Affairs

MyHeritage DNA Tools

23andMe Ancestry Tools

FTDNA Family Finder

Living DNA

Sequencing.com

WeGene

Dante Labs

Xcode Life

Helix

Nebula Genomics

DNA Analysis Tools
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Family History Tools

Vital records are official government documents that provide important information about significant life events. These records are typically maintained by government agencies at the local, state, or national level. The term "vital records" generally refers to records related to events such as birth, death, marriage, and divorce.

NSW Registry of Births, Deaths & Marriages (BDM)

Births, Deaths, and Marriages Victoria

Queensland Registry of Births, Deaths & Marriages

Consumer and Business Services - Births, Deaths, and Marriages

Department of Justice - Births, Deaths, and Marriages

Access Canberra - Births, Deaths, and Marriages

Births, Deaths, and Marriages - Northern Territory Government

Vital Records

Church archives refer to collections of historical and administrative records, documents, manuscripts, and other materials that are accumulated and preserved by religious institutions, particularly churches and religious organizations. These archives play a crucial role in preserving the history, traditions, and administrative activities of the church.

Archives of the Anglican Church in Australia

​Catholic Church Archives (Sydney)

Uniting Church in Australia Archives (Victoria & Tasmania)

Presbyterian Church of Australia Australia

Baptist Archives of Australia

Lutheran Church Austrralia

Wesley Mission Archives

The Salvation Army Heritage Centre

Vatican Secret Archives

Library and Archives of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints

Church Archives

Cemetery databases are collections of information about individuals buried in cemeteries. These databases serve as valuable resources for genealogical research, historical studies, and locating the final resting places of individuals.

Find A Grave

BillionGraves

Interment.net

Grave Locator (National Cemetery Administration)​

Australian Cemeteries Index Australia

Canadian Headstones

Cemetary Databases

Immigration records are documents created when individuals move from one country to another for the purpose of establishing permanent or temporary residence. These records are crucial for tracing the movement of individuals across borders and are valuable resources for genealogical research, historical studies, and immigration administration.

Ancestry.com​

FamilySearch

Ellis Island Records

National Archives (United States)

Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild 

Library and Archives Canada records

UK National Archives - Immigration Records

New Zealand Archives - Immigration Records

National Archives of Australia (NAA)

Australian Government Department of Home Affairs

Immigration Records

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Family History Tools

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Vvital records, including birth certificates, are typically maintained at the state and territory level.

 

The New South Wales Registry of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (BDM)

Births, Deaths, and Marriages Victoria

The Queensland Government's Registry of Births, Deaths, and Marriages

The South Australian Births, Deaths, and Marriages office The Western Australian Registry of Births, Deaths, and Marriages

Births, Deaths, and Marriages in Tasmania

The Northern Territory Registry of Births, Deaths, and Marriages

 The ACT Vital Events

Vital Records

Church archives are repositories of historical records, documents, and materials related to the activities and history of various religious denominations and congregations. These archives can be valuable resources for genealogists, historians, and researchers interested in exploring the history of specific religious institutions and their members. 

 

Vatican Secret Archives (Archivum Secretum Vaticanum)

Archives of the Archdiocese of Canterbury

Library and Archives of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Presbyterian Historical Society

Lutheran Church Archives

Baptist Historical Archives

Jewish Archives:

Archives of the Episcopal Church

United Methodist Church Archives

Anglican Church Archives

Catholic Diocesan Archives

Orthodox Church Archives

Quaker Archives​

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Online cemetery databases are valuable resources for genealogists and family historians. They allow you to search for burial records, locate graves, and access additional information about cemeteries and their occupants. 

 

Find A Grave

BillionGraves

Interment.net

BillionGraves and Find A Grave Apps

GraveFinder

USGenWeb Tombstone Transcription Project

CanadianHeadstones.com

Australian Cemeteries Index

TheGenealogist

International Jewish Cemetery Project

Cemetery Records Online

Gravestone Photographic Resource

Billion Graves Index on FamilySearch

Canadian Virtual War Memorial

The Political Graveyard

Graveyards.com

Cemetery Databases

Immigration records are valuable sources of information for tracing the arrival of ancestors and their journeys to a new country. These records can provide details about an individual's immigration date, port of entry, ship name, and more. 

 

Passenger Lists

Ellis Island Records

Castle Garden Records

Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Records

National Archives of Canada

UK Incoming Passenger Lists

Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild

One-Step Webpages by Stephen P. Morse

American Immigrant Wall of Honor

Hamburg Passenger Lists

Online Emigration Records S

Ship Images and Maritime Museums

JewishGen.org

Cyndi's List

Immigration Records

Ancestral Lineage

Ancestral Heritage

Family Tree

Birth Certificates

Marriage Licenses

Death Records

Census Records

Immigration Records

Naturalisation Records

Passenger Lists

Wills

Probate Records

Estate Files

Deeds

Land Grants

Land ownership and transactions

Military Service Records

Church Records

Baptism Records

Burial Records

Cemetery and Tombstone Inscriptions

Employment Records

Cemetery and Tombstone Inscriptions

Employment Records

Trade Directories

Professional Association Records

Oral History and Interviews

Newspapers

Periodicals

Birth announcements

Marriage notices

Obituaries

Stories

Traditions

Memories

Photographs

Diaries

Letters

Family History Sources

The Wellness Revolution recommends having a comprehensive understanding your family history as a valuable source determine your genetic nature, those factors that predetermine the health and wellbeing to better understand the person you are presently. 

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US 'N' U

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